MUFB mortgages
MUFB mortgages for multi unit freehold blocks, the freehold buildings that hold several self-contained flats on a single title. We structure the block the way specialist lenders underwrite it, for landlords and limited companies buying, refinancing or converting a freehold block, and place the mortgage with the right funding desk.
What is a MUFB mortgage?
MUFB stands for multi unit freehold block. A multi unit freehold block is a single building held under one freehold title that contains two or more self-contained units, usually flats, each with its own kitchen and bathroom and its own front door. Unlike a house in multiple occupation, where tenants share facilities, every unit in an MUFB is a complete home let on its own tenancy. A MUFB mortgage is the specialist buy to let mortgage arranged against that whole block on the single freehold title, rather than a separate mortgage on each flat, so the landlord keeps the building as one asset with one loan.
Because a multi unit freehold block is valued and let differently from a single house or a leasehold flat, MUFB mortgages sit with specialist lenders rather than the high street. Lenders look at the number of units in the block, the self-contained nature of each one, the total rental income and how the building is held. Keeping the block on one freehold title, rather than splitting it into separate leasehold titles, changes the value, the exit and the lending, which is a decision to weigh with your solicitor. We read the block, the units and the rental income, tell you what is fundable, and place the MUFB mortgage with the lender whose criteria fit, whether the borrower is an individual landlord or a limited company.
- MUFB means multi unit freehold block, several flats on one freehold title
- Each unit is self-contained with its own kitchen and bathroom
- One mortgage against the whole block, not a loan per flat
- Underwritten on the block's total rental income by specialist lenders
- Arranged for individual landlords and for limited company borrowers
Indicative terms
- PropertyA multi unit freehold block of self-contained flats on one freehold title
- Loan to valueIndicatively up to 75 percent of value, varying by lender, unit count and borrower
- Interest cover ratioSized on the block's total rental income against the lender's stress rate
- BorrowerAn individual landlord or a limited company or SPV
- TitleSingle freehold title held over the whole block
- TermInvestment term, commonly on a two or five year fixed rate
Indicative only. Terms vary by lender, property and borrower and are not an offer of finance.
Who it suits
- Landlords buying a multi unit freehold block of flats on one title
- Investors refinancing a freehold block to release capital for the next purchase
- Limited companies holding MUFBs inside an SPV
- Landlords converting a house into self-contained units on a single freehold
Discuss mufb mortgages
A view on fundability within one working day.
How we arrange a MUFB mortgage
Read the block
We review the multi unit freehold block, the number of units, the self-contained layout and the rental income, and tell you which specialist lenders will fund it and on what indicative terms.
Structure and place
We match the block to the MUFB lenders whose criteria fit the property and the borrower, individual or limited company, and package it the way they underwrite freehold blocks.
Valuation and offer
We agree heads of terms, manage the block valuation and the legal work, and keep the application moving to a mortgage offer.
Through to completion
We see the MUFB mortgage through to completion and line up the next purchase, conversion or remortgage as the portfolio grows.
MUFB mortgage criteria and lending
MUFB mortgage criteria vary between specialist lenders, so the case is placed with the desk whose lending criteria fit the block. Lenders look at the number of units in the multi unit freehold block, whether each unit is genuinely self-contained, the total rental income against their stress test, and how the building is held on its single freehold title. Most lenders will fund a small block of a few units, while a larger block of six or more units, or a block that would be valued on a commercial basis, sits with a smaller pool of lenders. They will want the units to have their own facilities and their own tenancies, usually an assured shorthold tenancy per unit, and they will check the EPC and the condition of the block. Many MUFB lenders lend to a limited company or SPV as well as to individuals, with the directors giving personal guarantees. We know which lenders fund larger freehold blocks, which accept company borrowers and which will lend on a conversion, and we place the case accordingly. All criteria are indicative, vary by lender, borrower and property, and are not an offer of finance.
How much can you borrow on a MUFB mortgage?
A MUFB mortgage is typically arranged up to around 75 percent loan to value, so the deposit is indicatively 25 percent of the block's value, with the exact figure set by the lender, the number of units and the total rental income. The loan is sized on the interest cover ratio the combined rent across the units gives against the lender's stress rate, and because a multi unit freehold block usually earns more per building than a single let, a well tenanted block often supports the borrowing comfortably. The valuation matters: a smaller block is often valued on a bricks and mortar basis close to the sum of the flats, while a larger freehold block can be valued on an investment or commercial basis on its rental income, which changes both the value and the achievable loan. Where the rent is tight relative to the loan, a lender may reduce the advance or look for top slicing. We model the interest cover on the buy to let mortgage calculator before approaching lenders, so the MUFB mortgage goes to market at a level that will fund. The figures are illustrative, vary by lender and property, and are not an offer of finance.
MUFB mortgage rates and valuation
MUFB mortgage rates track the specialist buy to let market and depend on the loan to value, the interest cover ratio the block's rent supports, the number of units and whether the borrower is an individual or a limited company. Rates on a multi unit freehold block usually sit a little above a standard single buy to let, reflecting the specialist underwriting and the smaller pool of lenders, though a strong, well tenanted block prices competitively. Expect a lender arrangement fee, often a percentage of the loan on specialist products, a valuation fee that reflects the block inspection, and legal costs. The valuation basis, bricks and mortar or investment value, is the single biggest variable on a MUFB, which is why the right lender matters. Rates are commonly fixed over two or five years with an early repayment charge inside the fixed period. We disclose our broker fee in writing and quote current indicative MUFB mortgage rates and the all in cost rather than headline figures, and they are not an offer of finance.
MUFB vs HMO: what is the difference?
The difference between a MUFB and an HMO is how the accommodation is arranged and let. A multi unit freehold block is several self-contained flats, each with its own kitchen, bathroom and tenancy, held together on one freehold title. A house in multiple occupation is a single dwelling let room by room to tenants who share the kitchen or bathroom. That distinction changes the lending: MUFBs and HMOs are underwritten by different lenders, valued on a different basis and, where a licence is involved, licensed differently, since HMO licensing does not apply to a block of self-contained flats in the same way. Some buildings blur the line, and lenders care a great deal about which side a property falls, so getting the classification right before applying avoids a declined valuation. We arrange both MUFB mortgages and HMO mortgages, alongside semi commercial mortgages and portfolio mortgages, and we make sure the case goes to a lender that funds the property as it actually is. Where a case would be a regulated mortgage contract or a consumer buy to let, we refer it to an authorised firm.
MUFB mortgages: common questions
What is a MUFB mortgage?
A MUFB mortgage is a specialist buy to let mortgage arranged against a multi unit freehold block, a single building on one freehold title that holds two or more self-contained flats. It is one mortgage over the whole block rather than a loan on each flat, underwritten on the block's total rental income by specialist lenders. It suits landlords and limited companies buying, refinancing or converting freehold blocks. We arrange the finance; we do not lend, and terms are indicative and not an offer.
What does MUFB mean?
MUFB means multi unit freehold block. It describes a freehold building held on a single title that contains several self-contained units, usually flats, each with its own kitchen, bathroom and front door and let on its own tenancy. Because the block is one asset on one title, it is financed with a single MUFB mortgage rather than a separate mortgage on each unit.
What is the difference between HMO and MUFB?
A multi unit freehold block is several self-contained flats, each with its own kitchen, bathroom and tenancy, held on one freehold title. A house in multiple occupation is a single dwelling let room by room to tenants who share facilities. They are underwritten by different lenders, valued differently and licensed differently, so getting the classification right before applying matters. We arrange both MUFB and HMO mortgages.
How much can you borrow on a MUFB mortgage?
A MUFB mortgage is typically arranged up to around 75 percent loan to value, so the deposit is indicatively 25 percent of the block's value. The loan is sized on the interest cover ratio the block's total rental income gives against the lender's stress rate, and the valuation basis, bricks and mortar or investment value, affects the achievable loan. The figures are illustrative and not an offer of finance.
Can a limited company get a MUFB mortgage?
Yes. Many MUFB lenders lend to a limited company or SPV holding the freehold block, with the directors giving personal guarantees, and many landlords hold blocks inside a company. The case is underwritten on the block's rental income, the interest cover ratio and the structure. We place both individual and limited company MUFB mortgages. Whether to hold personally or in a company is a decision for you and your tax adviser.
How are multi unit freehold blocks valued?
A smaller freehold block is often valued on a bricks and mortar basis, close to the combined value of the individual flats, while a larger block can be valued on an investment or commercial basis on its rental income. The valuation basis is the biggest variable on a MUFB mortgage because it drives both the value and the achievable loan, so the choice of lender matters. We place the block with a lender whose valuation approach suits it.
Discuss mufb mortgages
Send us the portfolio schedule, the rents and the balances and we will come back with a view on structure and likely terms within one working day.